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Melanoma Buy AccutaneMelanoma - aggressive malignant tumor that develops from melanocytes. Usually the tumor begins in the skin or mole. In more rare cases, the tumor may appear on the mucous membrane of the eyes, mucous membrane of the mouth or nose, the rectal mucosa, under the nails. Melanoma can metastasize to distant organs via the lymphatic system or the bloodstream accutane-isotretinoin.com. The most common place occurrence of melanoma in women - on the skin of the lower leg and thigh for men - on the skin of the back. Superficially spreading melanoma - the most common type of melanoma. It arises on the surface layer of the skin and has the most favorable prognosis compared to other types of melanoma. Nodular nodular melanoma - the most rapidly growing form of melanoma. It appears more often in the chest, back, head and neck. Akrolentiginoznaya melanoma - a relatively rare type of melanoma. It appears on the hands, feet or under the nails, often in dark-skinned people. It does not depend on sun exposure. Lentiginous melanoma - occurs mainly in older people on parts of the skin for many years under the influence of the sun such as the face and neck. It develops slowly from precancerous condition called malignant freckle. Melanoma of other organs (not the skin) - in rare cases, melanoma can develop on the mucous membrane of the eyes, mouth, nose, lung, rectum, anus. Metastatic melanoma - the most typical places for secondary spread of melanoma are distant skin, lymph nodes, liver, lungs, bones and brain. Exposure to sunlight and artificial UV radiation is one of the major causes of skin burns, nevi and precancerous skin cancer. At an early age, melanoma is a rare, but excessive sun exposure in childhood, especially accompanied by burns, increases the risk of melanoma in the future. Type of skin. People with fair skin, blond or red hair, blue eyes are at increased risk of developing melanoma. Multiple birthmarks. People with many (over 100) moles, and people with atypical or large size moles are at risk and should be monitored by a dermatologist. Heredity. Family history of melanoma, particularly in the case of two or more family members suffering from melanoma, increases the risk of having a damaged gene, rolling hereditary and are responsible for developing the disease. |